In her previous book, Within Our Reach, renowned Harvard social analyst Lisbeth Schorr examined pilot social programs that were successful in helping disadvantaged youth and families. But as those cutting-edge programs were expanded, the very qualities that had made them initially successful were jettisoned, and less than half of them ultimately survived. As a result, these groundbreaking programs never made a dent on the national or statewide level. Lisbeth Schorr has spent the past seven years researching and identifying large-scale programs across the country that are promising to reduce, on a community- or citywide level, child abuse, school failure, teenage pregnancy, and welfare dependence. From reformed social service agencies in Missouri, Michigan, and Los Angeles to "idiosyncratic" public schools in New York City, she shows how private and public bureaucracies are successfully nurturing programs that are flexible and responsive to the community, that have set clear, long-term goals, and that permit staff to exercise individual judgment in helping the disadvantaged. She shows how what works in small-scale pilot social programs can be adapted on a large scale to transform whole inner-city neighborhoods and reshape America. On the heels of the federal government's dismantling of welfare guarantees, Common Purpose offers a welcome antidote to our current sense of national despair, and concrete proof that America's social institutions can be made to work to assure that all the nation's children develop the tools to share in the American dream.
The item I ordered was in better condition than described for a used book.
Powerful analysis that fails to deliver a solution.
Published by Thriftbooks.com User , 26 years ago
Schorr documents some of the success stories in our attempts to overcome economic and social disadvantage and fight the dissolution of real world communities. But almost all of these are small-scale and depend for their success on unique individuals. The difficulty, she says, is that we don't know how to scale up these micro-social experiences. Almost invariably, successful models are bureaucratised when they are expanded and government funding spread so thin that the intensive effort applied at the micro-scale is incapable of reproduction society-wide.Schorr's analysis is telling, but her solutions are unconvincing. She is unable to extract general lessons from the few exceptions she has been able to locate.There is one outstanding lesson here and it is that successful social welfare schemes depend on an intensive effort and a huge injection of funds. What Schorr never tells us is where government will find the huge sums of money necessary to correct for early family breakdown.The challenge is to discover how we can correct for poor socialisation in these early years when family and community fail. The effort is so intensive and time-consuming the first time around, that it is difficult to think how society could afford to reproduce it later, after the first attempt has failed.
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